STR Regulations

Chelan County, WA Airbnb & Short-Term Rental Regulations 2026

What it takes to run a legal short-term rental in Chelan County, Washington — the RCW 64.37 statewide floor, the local permit position, lodging taxes and the diligence that decides whether a purchase works.

9 min read Updated September 2026

Washington sets statewide short-term rental rules in RCW 64.37, but it does not preempt local government. Counties and cities may cap short-term rentals, require permits and prohibit them in specific areas — and across this state they have done all three. In Chelan County the local position is: Capped permit — one application window a year.

Last verified: September 2026
Important: Washington local rules vary sharply across short distances, and whether a property can legally operate — or whether an existing permit survives a sale — is frequently the deciding factor in a purchase. Confirm the position for the specific parcel with the jurisdiction in writing before you write an offer.
$1MMinimum liability insurance
30 nightsShort-term rental threshold
No preemptionLocal caps permitted

Regulation Overview

Lake Chelan, Leavenworth and the Cascade foothills make this one of Washington’s strongest short-term rental markets — and, not coincidentally, its most tightly controlled.

Washington sets a statewide floor for short-term rentals but lets counties and cities go much further, and they do. Local position here: Capped permit — one application window a year.

Washington State Law (RCW 64.37)

Washington regulates short-term rentals statewide through Chapter 64.37 RCW. Unlike Arizona or Texas, this is a floor, not a ceiling: the statute sets minimum obligations, and it does not preempt counties and cities from regulating far more heavily on top. That is why the spread between Washington markets is so wide.

What the statute defines and requires:

  • Definition. A short-term rental is a dwelling unit offered to a guest for a fee for fewer than 30 consecutive nights.
  • Liability insurance. An operator must carry primary liability insurance covering the unit of at least $1,000,000 in the aggregate, or conduct every transaction through a platform providing equal or greater primary coverage. Note this is double Arizona’s minimum.
  • Taxes. Operators must remit all applicable local, state and federal taxes — occupancy, sales, lodging and any other fee or assessment a hotel or bed and breakfast in the same jurisdiction would pay — unless the platform does it for them.
  • Guest contact. Operators must give guests contact information, available during the stay, for someone who can respond to issues at the property.
  • Carbon monoxide alarms. Operators must confirm the unit complies with carbon monoxide alarm requirements.
  • Platform registration. A short-term rental platform may not operate in Washington unless it complies with the chapter and registers with the department.

No State Preemption — why local rules decide everything

This is the single most important structural fact about investing in Washington short-term rentals, and it is the opposite of states like Arizona:

Washington counties and cities may cap short-term rentals, and may prohibit them in specific areas. Nothing in RCW 64.37 stops them. The practical results across this state include hard numeric caps tied to housing stock, once-a-year application windows, conditional use permitting, and outright geographic exclusion zones.

Two consequences for a buyer:

  • The permit can be worth more than the finish level. In capped jurisdictions, whether a property can legally operate — and whether that right survives a sale — matters more than any renovation.
  • Jurisdiction is the first question, not a detail. Unincorporated county, incorporated city and urban growth area can each carry different rules within a few miles. Establish which one the parcel sits in before anything else.

Chelan County Rules

Chelan County operates the most restrictive short-term rental regime of any market on this site outside a ban. If you are buying here, the permit is the deal — not the house.

  • A hard numeric cap. Short-term rentals are capped at 6% of total housing units in unincorporated Chelan County. The Manson area previously ran at 9% and was brought down to the same 6% in a 2025 amendment.
  • What counts against the cap. The cap applies to non-owner-occupied properties housing more than eight people. Tier 1 rentals — the smaller-scale and owner-occupied categories in the county’s tier structure — are exempt from the numeric cap.
  • One window a year. By 15 March each year the Community Development Director determines the ratio of short-term rentals to housing stock in each unincorporated ZIP code and urban growth area, and schedules a permit application window. That window opens once annually, between 1 June and 31 July. Miss it and you wait a year.
  • Some areas are already over the cap. Existing vacation rentals in Leavenworth, Lake Wenatchee and Plain were grandfathered into the code, which means those areas hold more rentals than the cap would now allow — and no new permits are realistically available.
Time-critical for buyers: Chelan County has historically allowed a short-term rental permit to transfer to a new owner, subject to county approval. After 26 September 2026, STR permits will no longer transfer on sale. That single change rewrites the maths on buying a permitted rental here: after that date you are buying a house, not a running short-term rental business, unless you can secure your own permit in the next application window. Confirm the current position with Chelan County Community Development before you write an offer.

Lodging Taxes & Licensing

Washington short-term stays carry a stack of lodging taxes: state and local sales tax, local lodging or transient occupancy taxes, and in some jurisdictions tourism promotion area charges. Combined rates commonly land in the region of 10% or more, varying by location.

Airbnb and Vrbo collect and remit some of these on your behalf, and RCW 64.37 relieves the operator of remitting where the platform does it. That relief is specific to what the platform actually collects — it is not a blanket exemption, and direct bookings are entirely your responsibility. Most operators also need a Washington State business licence and a UBI number.

Rates change and vary by jurisdiction, so we do not publish a single combined figure here. Confirm the current rate for your exact address with the Washington State Department of Revenue and the local jurisdiction before you model net income.

Buyer Due Diligence Checklist

Washington rewards address-level diligence more than almost any state on this site. Before you write an offer:

  • Establish the jurisdiction. Unincorporated county, city limits or urban growth area — each may have a different rulebook.
  • Ask whether a cap exists, and where it currently stands. A cap that is already exceeded means no realistic path to a permit.
  • Ask whether an existing permit transfers on sale. In some Washington jurisdictions it does not, and a listing marketed as a running short-term rental may convey nothing of the sort.
  • Check for geographic exclusions — watershed, shoreline and overlay zones can prohibit the use outright at parcel level.
  • Check septic capacity where the property is not on sewer. It can cap occupancy below bedroom count, and therefore cap revenue.
  • Get it in writing from the planning department for the specific parcel. A verbal from anyone else is not diligence.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to run a short-term rental in Chelan County?

Capped permit — one application window a year. Washington also imposes statewide requirements regardless of local rules: $1,000,000 liability insurance or equivalent platform coverage, lodging tax remittance, guest contact information and carbon monoxide alarm compliance.

Can Chelan County limit or ban short-term rentals?

Yes. RCW 64.37 sets minimum statewide requirements but does not preempt local regulation, so Washington counties and cities can cap short-term rentals, require permits, and prohibit them in specific geographic areas.

How much liability insurance does Washington require?

At least $1,000,000 in the aggregate in primary liability insurance covering the short-term rental unit — or every transaction must go through a platform providing equal or greater primary coverage. This is double the minimum in states such as Arizona.

What counts as a short-term rental in Washington?

Under RCW 64.37 it is a dwelling unit offered to a guest for a fee for fewer than 30 consecutive nights. Stays of 30 nights or more fall outside the chapter.

Does an existing permit transfer when I buy the property?

Do not assume so. Some Washington jurisdictions allow a permit to transfer subject to approval, some are ending transferability, and some have no permit at all. Confirm in writing with the jurisdiction before you write an offer — in capped markets the permit can be worth more than the property improvements.

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Before You Buy an Airbnb in Chelan County

Thinking of buying a short-term rental in Chelan County, AZ? The regulations above are step one — here is the rest of the pre-purchase checklist smart Washington STR investors run before making an offer:

  1. Confirm the current ordinance. Rules change fast — verify the summary above with the city or county before you rely on it, and check whether permits are capped or waitlisted.
  2. Read the HOA/CC&Rs before the inspection period ends. Many associations ban rentals under 30 days, and discovering it after closing is not grounds to unwind the sale. How to check →
  3. Run the revenue numbers conservatively. Use our free Income Estimator and ROI Calculator, then sanity-check against real nearby listings. See a full worked example →
  4. Quote STR insurance before you close. Standard homeowner and landlord policies exclude short-term rental use. What proper coverage looks like →
  5. Verify septic/occupancy limits if the property is not on city sewer — permits can cap legal bedrooms below the listing count. The full inspection checklist →
  6. Work with an agent who knows STRs. A local specialist knows which streets rent, which listings have permit problems, and what the numbers really look like. Get matched →

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