Managing an STR is more than just listing a property - it's running a hospitality business. The question isn't just "can I manage it myself?" but "should I?" This guide helps you make that decision and succeed either way.
Self-Management vs. Professional Management
| Factor | Self-Manage | Professional PM |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | Your time only | 15-35% of revenue |
| Control | Full control | Limited oversight |
| Time Required | 10-20 hrs/week | 2-5 hrs/week oversight |
| Best For | Local owners, 1-3 properties | Remote owners, 4+ properties |
| Learning Curve | Steep initially | Minimal |
Time Requirements: Self-Management
Be realistic about the time commitment. Here's a typical breakdown:
- Guest communication: Inquiries, booking confirmations, check-in instructions, mid-stay check-ins, review requests
- Maintenance coordination: Scheduling repairs, vendor management, supply restocking
- Operations: Pricing adjustments, calendar management, listing optimization
- Cleaning coordination: Scheduling, quality checks, turnaround management
- Financial admin: Bookkeeping, taxes, expense tracking
Time requirements drop significantly after the first 3-6 months as you build systems and automations. The startup phase is the most demanding.
Operations Checklist
Daily Operations
- Respond to guest inquiries (within 1 hour)
- Confirm cleaning schedules for turnovers
- Check for same-day maintenance issues
- Review noise monitor alerts (if applicable)
Weekly Operations
- Review and adjust pricing
- Check inventory levels (supplies, toiletries)
- Review recent reviews and respond
- Update calendar/availability
Essential Technology Stack
- Property Management Software (PMS): Guesty, Lodgify, Hostaway - central hub for bookings, messaging, calendar
- Dynamic Pricing: PriceLabs, Wheelhouse, Beyond - automate rate adjustments
- Smart Locks: August, Schlage Encode, Yale Assure - keyless entry with remote access
- Noise Monitoring: Minut, NoiseAware - detect parties without invading privacy
- Smart Thermostat: Nest, Ecobee - energy management and remote control
- Cleaning Scheduling: TurnoverBnB, Properly - coordinate cleaners with bookings
| Tool Category | Monthly Cost | ROI Impact |
|---|---|---|
| PMS Software | $20-100 | Time savings, fewer double bookings |
| Dynamic Pricing | $15-50/property | 10-40% revenue increase |
| Smart Lock | $150-300 one-time | Better reviews, no lockouts |
| Noise Monitor | $10-20/month | Prevent parties, neighbor issues |
Building Your Team
Even self-managers need a team. Build relationships with:
- Cleaning team (essential): Reliable turnaround cleaner who understands STR standards
- Handyman: Someone who can handle quick repairs within 24-48 hours
- HVAC technician: For emergency heating/cooling issues
- Plumber: Clogged toilets and leaks can't wait
- Backup co-host: Someone who can cover when you're unavailable
Have backup vendors for critical roles. Your primary cleaner will get sick, go on vacation, or quit eventually. Don't be caught without a backup plan.
When to Hire a Property Manager
Consider professional management when:
- You're more than 2+ hours from the property
- You have 4+ properties (management becomes a full-time job)
- Your time is more valuable elsewhere (high-income career)
- You're burned out and considering selling
- Quality is slipping and reviews are declining
What to Look for in a PM
- STR-specific experience (not just long-term rental management)
- Transparent fee structure
- Strong reviews from other owners
- Technology-forward approach
- Clear communication expectations